clastic
/'klæstik/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Capable of being taken apart or disassembled: Describes an object or structure that is composed of separate pieces or sections that can be dismantled.
- Being a rock composed of fragments of older rocks: In geology, describes sedimentary rocks formed from the accumulation and cementation of fragments (clasts) derived from pre-existing rocks or minerals.
Usage Examples
Adjective (General):
- The museum displayed a clastic model of a dinosaur skeleton.
- This educational kit features a clastic globe that students can take apart to learn about geography.
Adjective (Geology):
- Sandstone and conglomerate are common types of clastic rocks.
- The cliff face revealed layers of clastic sediment deposited by an ancient river.
Advanced Usage
Clastic Sediment: Loose, unconsolidated fragments of rock or mineral grains.
- The river delta is a major site for the deposition of clastic sediment.
Clastic Texture: The physical appearance of a rock resulting from the size, shape, and arrangement of its constituent fragments.
- The coarse, clastic texture of the breccia was easily visible.
Variants and Related Words
Clast (n): An individual fragment or grain of rock or mineral that forms part of a clastic rock.
- The sandstone was composed of well-rounded quartz clasts.
Clasticity (n): The property or condition of being clastic.
- The model's clasticity made it an excellent teaching tool.
Synonyms
- Disassemblable: Capable of being taken apart.
- Detrital: (In geology) Composed of or pertaining to detritus; fragmented. Often used interchangeably with "clastic" in geological contexts.
- Fragmental: Consisting of fragments.
Antonyms
- Monolithic: Formed from a single large block of stone; not composed of separate parts.
- Crystalline: (In geology) Having a rock texture dominated by interlocking crystals, as in igneous or metamorphic rocks, rather than cemented fragments.
Adjective
- capable of being taken apart
- the professor had a clastic model of the human brain
- of or belonging to or being a rock composed of fragments of older rocks (e.g., conglomerates or sandstone)