Definition

1. Noun:
   • A historical keyboard string instrument: A clavichord is an early European stringed keyboard instrument. It produces sound by striking brass or iron strings with small metal blades called tangents. It is known for its soft, delicate, and expressive tone, allowing for dynamic control and a subtle vibrato.

Usage

• The clavichord is used to refer to the specific musical instrument, primarily in historical, musical, or academic contexts.
• It is often discussed in relation to Baroque music, domestic music-making, and the works of composers like J.S. Bach.

Examples

• Noun:
  • The musician practiced the sonata on a beautifully restored clavichord.
  • The clavichord's quiet sound made it ideal for home use in the 18th century.
  • Unlike the harpsichord, the clavichord allows for variations in loudness based on how hard the keys are pressed.

Advanced Usage

• "To play the clavichord": To perform music on this instrument.
  • She learned to play the clavichord to better understand Baroque performance practice.

Variants and Related Words

• Clavichordist (n): A person who plays the clavichord.
  • The clavichordist gave a recital of early German music.

Synonyms

• Keyboard instrument: A general term for instruments played using a keyboard (e.g., piano, harpsichord, organ). The clavichord is a specific type.
• Stringed keyboard instrument: A more precise synonym that distinguishes it from wind keyboard instruments like the organ.

Different Meanings

• The word "clavichord" refers exclusively to this specific historical instrument. It does not have other common metaphorical or modern meanings.

Related Idioms or Phrases

• There are no common idioms or phrasal verbs specifically using the word "clavichord." It is typically used in its literal sense.

Noun

1. an early stringed instrument like a piano but with more delicate sound