coefficient of mutual induction

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coefficient of mutual induction

A student calculates the coefficient of mutual induction in a physics lab.

Definition
  1. Noun:
    • A measure of the induction between two circuits: The "coefficient of mutual induction" is a physical quantity that quantifies the magnetic linkage between two separate electrical circuits.
    • The ratio of the electromotive force in a circuit to the corresponding change of current in a neighboring circuit: It is defined as the electromotive force (EMF) induced in one circuit divided by the rate of change of current in the other circuit.
    • Usually measured in henries: Its standard unit of measurement is the henry (H), the same unit used for inductance.
Usage Examples
  • Noun:
    • The transformer's performance depends heavily on the coefficient of mutual induction between its primary and secondary coils.
    • To calculate the induced voltage, you need to know the coefficient of mutual induction and the rate at which the current in the adjacent circuit is changing.
Advanced Usage
  • "Mutual inductance": This is a more common and equivalent term for the coefficient of mutual induction. It is often used interchangeably in physics and electrical engineering contexts.
    • The mutual inductance between the two loops was calculated to be 5 millihenries.
Variants and Related Words
  • Mutual inductance (n): The property of two circuits whereby an electromotive force is induced in one by a change of current in the other. This is the concept that the coefficient quantifies.
  • Self-inductance (n): The induction of an electromotive force in a circuit when the current in that same circuit changes, in contrast to mutual induction between two separate circuits.
  • Inductance (n): The broader property of an electrical conductor which opposes a change in current, encompassing both self and mutual inductance.
Synonyms
  • Mutual inductance: The primary synonym.
  • Magnetic coupling coefficient (when normalized): A related but distinct term; it is a dimensionless measure of the efficiency of mutual induction, typically ranging from 0 to 1.
Related Phrases
  • Coefficient of coupling: A normalized ratio (between 0 and 1) that describes the fraction of magnetic flux from one circuit that links another, related to but distinct from the coefficient of mutual induction.
coefficient of mutual induction

A student calculates the coefficient of mutual induction in a physics lab.

Noun
  1. a measure of the induction between two circuits; the ratio of the electromotive force in a circuit to the corresponding change of current in a neighboring circuit; usually measured in henries

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