cognizance

/'kɔgnizəns/
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Thân thiện
cognizance

The detective's cognizance of the clues led to a swift solution.

Definition
  1. Noun:
    • Knowledge, awareness, or notice: The state or fact of being aware of something; having understanding or recognition of a particular fact or situation.
    • Official notice or attention: Formal acknowledgment or consideration, especially by a person or body in authority.
    • The range of what one can know or understand: The scope of perception, understanding, or jurisdiction.
Examples of Usage
  • Noun:
    • The manager took cognizance of the employee's excellent work. (The manager formally acknowledged the employee's excellent work.)
    • He had no cognizance of the changes made to the schedule. (He was completely unaware of the changes made to the schedule.)
    • The court has cognizance over cases involving maritime law. (The court has jurisdiction or authority over cases involving maritime law.)
Advanced Usage
  • "to take cognizance of something": To formally notice, acknowledge, or consider something, often implying official action or recognition.
    • The committee refused to take cognizance of the new evidence.
  • "within/beyond one's cognizance": Within or outside the scope of one's knowledge, understanding, or official authority.
    • The technical details were beyond my cognizance, so I consulted an expert.
    • Such minor disputes are within the cognizance of the local council.
Variants and Related Words
  • Cognizant (adjective): Having knowledge or being aware of something.
    • She was cognizant of the risks involved.
  • Recognizance (noun): A bond or obligation entered into before a court, often to guarantee some future action. (Note: This is a distinct legal term, not a direct variant, but shares a root with "cognizance".)
Synonyms
  • Awareness: Knowledge or perception of a situation or fact.
  • Consciousness: The state of being aware of and responsive to one's surroundings.
  • Knowledge: Facts, information, and skills acquired through experience or education.
  • Notice: The fact of observing or paying attention to something.
  • Jurisdiction (for the legal/authority sense): The official power to make legal decisions and judgments.
Antonyms
  • Ignorance: Lack of knowledge or information.
  • Unawareness: The state of not knowing about or being conscious of something.
  • Inattention: Lack of attention; negligence.
Related Idioms and Phrases
  • To come to one's cognizance: To become known to someone.
    • It has come to my cognizance that there have been some discrepancies in the reports.
  • To have cognizance of: To be aware of or have knowledge about something.
    • The agency has cognizance of all matters related to national security.
cognizance

The detective's cognizance of the clues led to a swift solution.

Noun
  1. range or scope of what is perceived
  2. range of what one can know or understand
    • beyond my ken
  3. having knowledge of
    • he had no awareness of his mistakes
    • his sudden consciousness of the problem he faced
    • their intelligence and general knowingness was impressive

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