cold gangrene

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Definition
  1. Noun:
    • A type of gangrene: "cold gangrene" is a medical term referring to a specific form of gangrene. It develops when blood flow to a body part is blocked by an arterial obstruction. The affected tissue dies, but unlike other types of gangrene, it remains dry, does not become infected with bacteria, and turns a dark brown or black color.
Usage Examples
  • Noun:
    • The patient was diagnosed with cold gangrene in his foot due to severe peripheral artery disease.
    • Without surgical intervention, the frostbite progressed to cold gangrene.
Advanced Usage
  • Clinical Context: The term is used specifically in medical pathology to describe dry, non-infected tissue death resulting from ischemia (lack of blood supply). It is often contrasted with "wet gangrene," which involves bacterial infection and is moist.
    • The dry, mummified appearance is characteristic of cold gangrene.
Variants and Related Words
  • Dry gangrene (n): A synonym for "cold gangrene," emphasizing the lack of moisture or pus.
    • Dry gangrene is another name for this condition.
  • Gangrene (n): The general term for the death of body tissue due to a lack of blood flow or a serious bacterial infection.
    • Gangrene is a serious condition that requires immediate treatment.
  • Ischemic gangrene (n): A related term highlighting the cause (ischemia, or inadequate blood supply).
    • Ischemic gangrene often occurs in the extremities.
Synonyms
  • Dry gangrene: Emphasizes the dry nature of the necrotic tissue.
  • Mummification necrosis: A descriptive pathological term for the same process.
Related Phrases
  • To develop cold gangrene: The process of acquiring this condition.
    • Patients with untreated diabetes are at risk of developing cold gangrene.
Noun
  1. (pathology) gangrene that develops in the presence of arterial obstruction and is characterized by dryness of the dead tissue and a dark brown color