Definition

Noun: 1. A type of ornamental plant: Coleus refers to any of numerous plants belonging to the genus Coleus (or Plectranthus scutellarioides), primarily cultivated for their vibrant, often multicolored foliage. The leaves can display combinations of green, red, yellow, pink, and purple. While they can produce small blue or white flower spikes, they are mainly grown for their decorative leaves.

Examples of Usage

• Noun:
  • The gardener planted a border of coleus to add a splash of color to the shady corner.
  • Her favorite coleus has leaves with a bright green center and deep purple edges.
  • Coleus plants are popular for containers because of their easy care and striking appearance.

Advanced Usage

• As a common name: "Coleus" is the widely accepted common name for these plants in gardening and horticulture. It is often used without a modifier (e.g., "a coleus") to refer to the plant in general.
• In botanical context: While traditionally classified in the genus , many species are now reclassified under the genus . However, the term "coleus" remains the standard common name.

Variants and Related Words

• Painted Nettle: A common alternative name for coleus, referring to the colorful, nettle-like leaves.
• Flame Nettle: Another common name, highlighting the fiery reds and oranges often present in the foliage.

Synonyms

• Ornamental foliage plant: A general term describing plants grown primarily for their attractive leaves, which includes coleus.
• Plectranthus scutellarioides: The current preferred botanical/scientific name for the common coleus plant.

Related Phrases/Idioms

• Coleus cultivar: Refers to a specific cultivated variety of coleus, often with a unique name describing its leaf pattern (e.g., 'Wizard Mix', 'Kong Series').
  • The 'Black Dragon' coleus cultivar is known for its nearly black leaves with bright pink edges.

Noun

1. any of various Old World tropical plants of the genus Coleus having multicolored decorative leaves and spikes of blue flowers