constitionalism
Definition
- Noun:
- Political philosophy: "Constitutionalism" is a system of governance based on a constitution that limits the powers of government, ensuring that authority is exercised according to established rules and laws.
- Adherence to constitutional principles: The belief in or practice of upholding a constitution as the supreme law of the land, particularly regarding the protection of individual rights and the separation of powers.
Usage Examples
- (A system of governance that follows constitutional limits.)
- (The principle of adhering to constitutional rules.)
Advanced Usage
- "Constitutionalism vs. rule of law": While related, constitutionalism specifically focuses on the constraints imposed by a constitution, whereas the rule of law is a broader concept about all laws being applied equally.
- Scholars debate whether constitutionalism is necessary for a true democracy. (The debate about the necessity of constitutional limits.)
Variants and Related Words
Constitutional (adj): relating to or in accordance with a constitution.
- The court ruled that the law is constitutional. (The law does not violate the constitution.)
Constitutionalist (n): a person who supports or advocates for constitutionalism.
- He is a strong constitutionalist who believes in strict interpretation of the founding document. (An advocate of constitutional principles.)
Synonyms
- Limited government: a system where governmental powers are restricted by law.
- Rule of law: the principle that all people and institutions are subject to and accountable to law.
Phrasal Verbs
- (constitutionalism is a noun, not a verb).
Related Idioms
"To be in line with the constitution": to comply with constitutional principles.
- The new policy must be in line with the constitution to be valid. (It must adhere to constitutional standards.)
"To uphold the constitution": to defend or maintain constitutional government.
- The judge swore to uphold the constitution. (To protect the constitution's authority.)