corpuscle
/'kɔ:pʌsl/ Cách viết khác : (corpuscule) /kɔ:'pʌskju:l/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A minute particle or cell, especially one in the blood: In biology, a "corpuscle" refers to a small, distinct cell or particle, most commonly used to describe the cells found in blood or lymph.
- A tiny piece of any substance: In a general, non-technical sense, it can mean any extremely small particle or fragment of matter.
Examples of Usage
- Noun (Biological):
- A red blood corpuscle carries oxygen from the lungs to the body's tissues.
- Under the microscope, we observed the white corpuscles moving.
- Noun (General):
- The theory suggested that light was composed of tiny corpuscles.
- Dust corpuscles floated in the beam of sunlight.
Advanced Usage
- "Blood corpuscle": This is a common compound term specifically referring to a cell in the blood, such as an erythrocyte (red blood cell) or leukocyte (white blood cell).
- The doctor explained the function of each type of blood corpuscle.
Variants and Related Words
- Corpuscular (adj): Relating to or resembling a corpuscle.
- The corpuscular theory of light was an early model.
- Corpuscule: An alternative, less common spelling of "corpuscle."
Synonyms
- Cell (in biological contexts).
- Particle (in general contexts).
- Mote (for a tiny speck, especially of dust).
Notes on Different Meanings
The word has two primary meanings: 1. The specific, technical meaning in biology and medicine referring to blood or lymph cells. 2. A broader, more general meaning in physics or everyday language for any minute particle. The context usually makes the intended meaning clear.
Noun
- either of two types of cells (erythrocytes and leukocytes) and sometimes including platelets
- (nontechnical usage) a tiny piece of anything