crank out
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb: - To produce something, especially in large quantities, in a mechanical, routine, or monotonous manner, often with an implication of haste or lack of inspiration.
Usage
This verb is transitive and requires a direct object (the thing being produced). It is often used in informal or business contexts to describe repetitive, high-volume production, whether of physical goods or intellectual work (e.g., reports, articles, code). It can carry a slightly negative connotation, suggesting the work is uninspired or done under pressure.
Examples
- The factory cranks out thousands of units every day.
- During exam season, she had to crank out three essays in one week.
- The author felt pressured to crank out a new novel every year.
Advanced Usage
- "to crank something out": The phrasal verb is separable. The object (the thing produced) can be placed between "crank" and "out," especially if it is a pronoun or a short noun phrase.
- The deadline is tomorrow, so I need to crank this report out tonight.
- He can crank out code faster than anyone on the team.
Variants and Related Words
- Crank (verb): In a mechanical sense, to start or operate something by turning a crank. Figuratively, it can mean to increase intensity (e.g., ).
- Production line: A sequence of machines and workers involved in the step-by-step manufacturing of an item, which is a typical context for "cranking out" products.
Synonyms
- Churn out: Very similar in meaning, emphasizing continuous, large-scale, and often uninspired production.
- Mass-produce: To manufacture goods on a large scale using standardized processes.
- Pump out: To produce or discharge something in a steady, forceful stream.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Crank up: To increase the level, intensity, or amount of something.
- We need to crank up our marketing efforts.
- Crank out does not have other distinct phrasal verb meanings; its primary use is as defined above.
Related Idioms
- A cog in the machine: Someone who performs a routine task within a large system, which relates to the impersonal, mechanical feeling of "cranking out" work.
- Work like a machine: To work in a steady, relentless, and emotionless way, similar to the action described by "crank out."
Verb
- produce in a routine or monotonous manner
- We have to crank out publications in order to receive funding