cremate
/kri'meit/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To reduce a dead body to ashes by burning it, typically in a crematorium: The formal process of disposing of human remains through combustion and oxidation.
- To burn something completely: In a broader, less common sense, to burn any material until it is reduced to ashes.
Usage
- The verb "cremate" is a transitive verb, requiring a direct object (e.g., a body, remains).
- It is most commonly used in the passive voice ("was cremated") when referring to the standard funeral practice.
- The process is called cremation, and the resulting ashes are called cremains or ashes.
Examples
- Verb:
- According to his wishes, his body was cremated and the ashes scattered at sea.
- The family decided to cremate the remains rather than have a burial.
- (Less common) The intense heat of the furnace cremated the waste materials.
Advanced Usage
- "To be cremated": The standard passive construction describing the fate of the deceased.
- She requested to be cremated without any ceremony.
- Cremated remains: The formal term for the ashes after cremation.
- The cremated remains were placed in an urn.
Variants and Related Words
- Cremation (n): The act or process of cremating a body.
- Cremation is becoming a more common choice than traditional burial.
- Crematory / Crematorium (n): A furnace or building where cremations are performed.
- The service was held at the crematorium.
- Cremains (n, plural): A portmanteau of "cremated" and "remains"; the ashes of a cremated body.
- They buried the cremains in the family plot.
Synonyms
- Incinerate: To destroy something, especially waste material, by burning. (Note: "Incinerate" is more general and often used for objects/trash, while "cremate" is specific to human or animal remains.)
- Medical waste must be safely incinerated.
Antonyms
- Bury: To place a corpse in the ground, typically in a coffin.
- They chose to bury their grandfather in the old cemetery.
- Inter: A more formal synonym for bury.
- The soldiers were interred with full military honors.
Related Phrases
- Direct cremation: A cremation performed shortly after death, without a preceding funeral service.
- They opted for a direct cremation to keep costs low.
Verb
- reduce to ashes
- Cremate a corpse