cross-linguistic
Học thuậtThân thiện
Cross-linguistic studies compare grammar rules across English, Spanish, and Japanese.
Definition
- Adjective:
- Relating to or involving different languages: The term describes phenomena, comparisons, studies, or evidence that span across or consider multiple languages.
Usage
- The adjective "cross-linguistic" is used to modify nouns to indicate that the subject matter involves a comparison or relationship between two or more languages.
- It is primarily used in academic, linguistic, and research contexts.
Examples
- Adjective:
- The researcher presented cross-linguistic evidence to support the theory of universal grammar.
- A cross-linguistic study often reveals how different languages express the same concept.
- We need to consider cross-linguistic influences when analyzing second language acquisition.
Advanced Usage
- "cross-linguistic influence": A term in second language acquisition referring to the effect of one's native language on the learning or use of another language.
- The student's errors showed clear cross-linguistic influence from her first language.
- "cross-linguistic perspective": An approach to analysis that considers data from multiple languages.
- From a cross-linguistic perspective, the sound system of this language is quite unique.
Variants and Related Words
- Cross-linguistically (adverb): In a way that involves different languages.
- The pattern is observed cross-linguistically, not just in European languages.
Synonyms
- Interlinguistic: Relating to or between languages. (Note: Less common than "cross-linguistic").
- Comparative linguistic: Pertaining to the comparison of languages. (This often implies a specific methodological approach).
Notes on Meaning
- "Cross-linguistic" specifically emphasizes the act of looking language boundaries for patterns, differences, or evidence. It is not typically used to describe something within a single language.
- It is a compound adjective formed from "cross-" (meaning across) and "linguistic" (relating to language).
Cross-linguistic studies compare grammar rules across English, Spanish, and Japanese.
Adjective
- relating to different languages
- cross-linguistic evidence