cryptorchidism

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Thân thiện
Definition
  1. Noun:
    • A medical condition: The failure of one or both testes to descend into the scrotum during the normal development of a male fetus or infant.
Usage
  • Medical Diagnosis: The term is used in medical contexts to describe a specific congenital condition.
  • General Description: It is used to state the presence of this anatomical abnormality.
Examples
  • Noun:
    • Cryptorchidism is usually diagnosed during a routine physical examination of a newborn boy.
    • The veterinarian explained that the puppy's cryptorchidism would require surgical correction.
Advanced Usage
  • "Bilateral cryptorchidism": Refers to the condition when both testes have failed to descend.
    • Bilateral cryptorchidism carries a higher risk of infertility.
  • "Acquired cryptorchidism": A rare condition where a previously descended testis retracts and becomes undescended.
    • The case of acquired cryptorchidism puzzled the pediatric urologist.
Variants and Related Words
  • Cryptorchid (adj/noun): Describing the condition or an individual/animal with the condition.
    • The cryptorchid testis is often located in the inguinal canal.
  • Cryptorchidy (noun): A less common synonym for cryptorchidism.
  • Orchiopexy (noun): The surgical procedure to correct cryptorchidism by fixing the testis in the scrotum.
Synonyms
  • Undescended testis/testicle: The more common descriptive term for the condition.
  • Maldescensus testis: A formal medical synonym.
Antonyms
  • Descended testes: The normal, anatomically correct position.
Notes
  • Cryptorchidism is the standard medical term. The condition is common in male infants, especially those born prematurely, and often resolves spontaneously within the first few months of life. If it persists, medical or surgical intervention is typically recommended to reduce future risks, such as infertility and testicular cancer.
Noun
  1. failure of one or both testes to move into the scrotum as the male fetus develops

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