crystal oscillator

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crystal oscillator

A technician adjusts a crystal oscillator on a circuit board.

Definition
  1. Noun:
    • An electronic oscillator circuit that uses the mechanical resonance of a vibrating piezoelectric crystal to create a precise electrical signal with a constant frequency. The frequency is determined by the physical characteristics (such as shape, size, and cut) of the crystal, typically made of quartz.
Usage and Examples
  • Noun:
    • The clock's accuracy depends on a tiny crystal oscillator inside the circuit.
    • Modern communication devices rely on crystal oscillators to maintain stable frequency signals.
    • Replacing the faulty crystal oscillator fixed the timing issue in the microcontroller.
Advanced Usage and Technical Context
  • "To be driven by a crystal oscillator": Describes a circuit or device whose timing is controlled by this component.
    • The microprocessor is driven by a 16 MHz crystal oscillator.
  • "Crystal oscillator stability": Refers to how little the output frequency varies with environmental factors like temperature.
    • High-precision instruments require a crystal oscillator with excellent stability.
Variants and Related Words
  • Oscillator (n): A general circuit that generates a repetitive electronic signal.
  • Quartz Crystal (n): The piezoelectric material, often quartz, that is the core resonant element within the oscillator.
  • Crystal Clock (n): A timing device or signal source that uses a crystal oscillator.
  • XO (Abbreviation): Stands for Crystal Oscillator.
  • TCXO (Abbreviation): Temperature-Compensated Crystal Oscillator, a variant designed for better stability.
  • VCXO (Abbreviation): Voltage-Controlled Crystal Oscillator, a variant where the frequency can be tuned slightly by an applied voltage.
Synonyms
  • Quartz Oscillator: A direct synonym emphasizing the crystal material.
  • Crystal Clock Oscillator: A synonym highlighting its primary use for timing.
  • Piezoelectric Oscillator: A more technical synonym describing the operating principle.
Related Phrases and Compound Terms (Not the target word itself)
  • Crystal oscillator circuit: The complete electronic circuit containing the oscillator.
  • Crystal oscillator frequency: The specific rate of oscillation produced.
  • Crystal oscillator output: The electrical signal generated by the oscillator.
Notes
  • The term "crystal oscillator" is a compound noun. Its meaning is specific to electronics and precision timing. It is a key component in virtually all digital electronics, including computers, watches, radios, and mobile phones, providing a stable "clock" signal.
crystal oscillator

A technician adjusts a crystal oscillator on a circuit board.

Noun
  1. an oscillator that produces electrical oscillations at a frequency determined by the physical characteristics of a piezoelectric quartz crystal

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