cutlass

/'kʌtləs/

Thân thiện

A sailor polishes his cutlass on the ship's deck.

Definition

1. Noun:
   • A short, heavy, curved sword with a single cutting edge: A "cutlass" is a type of sword characterized by its relatively short length, substantial weight, and a blade that curves slightly. It is designed with one sharp edge, optimized for slashing.
   • Historical weapon used by sailors: Historically, the cutlass was a standard sidearm for sailors and naval personnel, valued for its effectiveness in close-quarters combat aboard ships.

Usage Examples

• Noun:
  • The pirate brandished a rusty cutlass as he boarded the merchant vessel.
  • Museum exhibits often feature a cutlass alongside other nautical artifacts from the Age of Sail.

Advanced Usage

• "To wield a cutlass": To use or handle a cutlass, typically in a fight or demonstration.
  • The actor learned to wield a cutlass convincingly for the historical film.
• Metaphorical use: Can be used to evoke imagery of piracy, naval history, or rugged, close-combat action.
  • His negotiating style was as direct and brutal as a cutlass strike.

Variants and Related Words

• Cutlassfish (n): A type of fish with a long, slender body, named for its resemblance to the blade of a cutlass. This is a distinct compound word.
• Cutlas (n): An occasional, less common spelling variant of "cutlass".

Synonyms

• Sabre (n): A type of sword with a curved blade, often used by cavalry. While similar, a sabre is typically longer and more slender than a cutlass.
• Machete (n): A broad, heavy knife used as a tool and weapon. It shares the cutlass's utility for cutting but lacks its specific historical naval association.

Related Phrases

• "Cutlass and pistol": A phrase often used to describe the classic armament of a sailor or pirate.
  • The captain was armed with the traditional cutlass and pistol.

Related Idioms

• "At cutlass point": Forced or threatened by immediate violence, drawing on the imagery of being held at sword-point. (Note: This is an adaptation of the more common "at sword point" or "at knifepoint").
  • The treasure map was surrendered at cutlass point.

Học thuật

Noun

1. a short heavy curved sword with one edge; formerly used by sailors

Từ đồng nghĩa

• cutlas