cycloserine

Thân thiện

A doctor prescribes cycloserine to treat a patient's tuberculosis.

Definition

1. Noun:
   • An antibiotic that is especially active against the tubercle bacillus: Cycloserine is a type of antibiotic medication used primarily to treat tuberculosis, particularly when the bacteria are resistant to other drugs.

Examples of Usage

• Noun:
  • The doctor prescribed cycloserine as part of the multi-drug regimen for drug-resistant tuberculosis.
  • Due to its potential side effects, cycloserine is typically used when first-line treatments fail.

Advanced Usage

• Medical Context: Cycloserine is classified as a second-line antituberculosis agent. Its use requires careful monitoring by a healthcare professional.
  • The patient's treatment plan included cycloserine, which required regular blood tests to monitor for toxicity.

Variants and Related Words

• Antibiotic (n): A broader class of substances, like cycloserine, that inhibit the growth of or destroy microorganisms.
• Antitubercular agent (n): A drug used to treat tuberculosis; cycloserine is one specific type.

Synonyms

• Antibiotic: A general term for a substance that fights bacterial infections.
• Antimicrobial: An agent that kills microorganisms or stops their growth.

Notes on Usage

• Cycloserine is a specific, technical term used almost exclusively in medical and pharmaceutical contexts. It is not used in everyday conversation.
• It is crucial to use this medication exactly as prescribed due to risks of serious side effects and antibiotic resistance.

Học thuật

Noun

1. an antibiotic that is especially active against the tubercle bacillus