cymbidium
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. A type of orchid: A cymbidium is any of various epiphytic or terrestrial orchids belonging to the genus Cymbidium. They are characterized by long, narrow, grass-like leaves and produce long, arching flower spikes bearing numerous showy, often waxy, flowers. The individual flowers are typically shaped like a shallow bowl or boat. 2. A cultivated ornamental plant: Cymbidiums are extensively hybridized and are popular as cultivated plants, prized both as houseplants and as cut flowers in the florist industry due to their long-lasting and colorful blooms.
Examples
- General Use:
- The cymbidium on the windowsill has finally produced a flower spike.
- She received a beautiful pot of cymbidiums for her birthday.
- In Horticulture:
- Cymbidiums are often grown in cooler conditions to initiate flowering.
- This hybrid cymbidium has won several awards for its unique color pattern.
Advanced Usage
- Botanical Context: In botanical classification, is a genus within the orchid family (Orchidaceae). Species and hybrids are often discussed in terms of their parentage, flower size (standard or miniature), and preferred growing conditions (cool-, intermediate-, or warm-growing).
- Floristry Context: In the floral industry, cymbidium blooms are valued for their durability in arrangements. Terms like "cymbidium spray" refer to a stem with multiple open flowers and buds.
Variants and Related Words
- Cymbid (n.): An informal or shortened term for cymbidium.
- Boat Orchid (n.): A common name for cymbidium, derived from the shape of its flowers.
- Cym. (abbrev.): A standard horticultural abbreviation used in plant labels and registries for the genus .
Synonyms
- Orchid (n.): The general family of plants to which the cymbidium belongs. (Note: This is a broader term.)
- Boat orchid (n.): A descriptive synonym.
Related Phrases & Terms
- Cymbidium mosaic virus (CyMV): A specific plant virus that commonly affects orchids of this genus.
- Cymbidium hybrid: Refers to any cultivated plant that is a cross between different species or hybrids.
Noun
- any of various plants of the genus Cymbidium having narrow leaves and a long drooping cluster of numerous showy and variously colored boat-shaped flowers; extensively hybridized and cultivated as houseplants and important florists' flowers