dail eireann
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Definition
- Proper noun:
- The lower house of the parliament of the Republic of Ireland: Dáil Éireann is the directly elected house of the Oireachtas (the Irish parliament), which holds primary power for passing legislation and approving the government.
Usage
- Proper noun:
- The term is used as the official name for the Irish lower legislative chamber. It is typically preceded by the definite article "the".
- Example: The bill was debated in Dáil Éireann before being sent to the Seanad.
- Example: The Taoiseach (Prime Minister) is appointed from among the members of Dáil Éireann.
Advanced Usage
- "The Dáil": A common shortened form used in everyday language and media to refer to Dáil Éireann.
- The issue was raised during Leaders' Questions in the Dáil today.
- "Member of Dáil Éireann (TD)": The official title for a representative elected to the house is "Teachta Dála" (TD), which translates to "Deputy to the Dáil".
- She was elected as a TD for the Dublin Central constituency.
Variants and Related Words
- Dáil (n): The standard abbreviated form of Dáil Éireann.
- Oireachtas (n): The collective name for the national parliament of Ireland, comprising the President, Dáil Éireann, and Seanad Éireann (the Senate).
- Seanad Éireann (n): The upper house of the Irish parliament.
- Teachta Dála (TD) (n): The official title for a member of Dáil Éireann.
Synonyms
- Lower house: A general term for the primary legislative chamber in a bicameral system.
- House of Representatives: A term used in other countries for a similar legislative body (though not a direct synonym, it describes a comparable function).
Notes on Meaning
- Historical Context: The name "Dáil Éireann" (meaning "Assembly of Ireland") was first used for the revolutionary parliament established in 1919. The modern Dáil, as part of the Oireachtas, was established by the 1937 Constitution of Ireland.
- Exclusive Reference: The term specifically and exclusively refers to the Irish institution. It is not used generically for other legislative bodies.
Noun
- the lower house of the parliament of the Irish Republic