defang
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To remove the fangs from (an animal): To physically extract or render harmless the fangs, typically of a venomous snake.
- To make less powerful, dangerous, or hostile: To strip something of its capacity to cause harm or its potency, often in a metaphorical sense.
Usage and Examples
Literal Usage (Removing Fangs):
- Zookeepers may defang a venomous snake for safety during educational demonstrations.
- The procedure to defang the cobra is delicate and requires a specialist.
Figurative/Metaphorical Usage (Making Harmless):
- The new regulations effectively defang the controversial law.
- The compromise amendment was designed to defang the opposition's most powerful argument.
Advanced Usage
- In Political/Policy Context: Often used to describe neutralizing the effectiveness of a law, proposal, or criticism.
- The president's concessions were seen as an attempt to defang the impeachment effort.
- In Business/Technology Context: Can describe rendering a threat or competitive advantage inert.
- Our new security software defangs the most common types of malware.
Variants and Related Words
- Defanged (Adjective): Describes something that has had its fangs removed or its power neutralized.
- The defanged legislation passed easily but had little impact.
- Fang (Noun): A long, sharp tooth, especially of a venomous snake.
- Disarm (Verb): A close synonym in the figurative sense, meaning to deprive of the means of attack or to remove suspicion or hostility.
Synonyms
- Neutralize: To render ineffective or harmless.
- Emasculate: To deprive of strength or vigor (often has a gendered connotation).
- Disarm: To deprive of a weapon or means of attack.
- Muzzle: To prevent from expressing opinions freely (figurative).
Antonyms
- Empower: To give power or authority to.
- Arm: To provide with weapons or to equip for action.
- Enable: To make able; to provide with the means or opportunity.
Related Phrases and Idioms
- To pull someone's teeth: An idiom with a very similar figurative meaning to "defang," implying to render someone or something powerless.
- The strict oversight committee pulled the teeth of the corrupt department.
- To clip someone's wings: To restrict someone's freedom or power, related in the sense of reducing capability.
Verb
- remove the fangs from
- defang the poisonous snake