demythologize
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb (transitive):
- To remove the mythical, supernatural, or legendary elements from a text, narrative, or belief system in order to analyze or interpret its underlying historical, psychological, or philosophical meaning.
Usage
- This verb is used primarily in academic, theological, or literary analysis.
- It describes a critical process of reinterpretation.
- It is often used in the passive voice (e.g., "a demythologized text").
- The direct object is typically a text, story, or set of beliefs.
Examples
- Verb:
- The scholar sought to demythologize the ancient epic, separating possible historical events from later legendary additions.
- Some modern theologians attempt to demythologize religious scriptures to find their existential message.
- The biography aimed to demythologize the national hero, presenting him as a complex human rather than a perfect legend.
Advanced Usage
- "Demythologizing" (gerund/noun): The process or methodology of removing mythical elements.
- The demythologizing of classical myths reveals ancient societal fears and values.
- "Demythologized" (past participle/adjective): Describes a text or narrative that has undergone this process.
- We studied a demythologized version of the founding story in our history class.
Variants and Related Words
- Demythologise: (Verb) The British English spelling variant.
- Demythologization (Noun): The act or result of demythologizing.
- The demythologization of the narrative was controversial.
Synonyms
- Rationalize: To explain or interpret by reason, often removing supernatural elements.
- Secularize: To remove religious or spiritual association or influence.
- Deconstruct: (In critical theory) To analyze by separating constituent parts to reveal underlying assumptions.
Antonyms
- Mythologize: To construct or interpret as myth; to make legendary.
- Sanctify: To set apart as or declare holy; to imbue with religious significance.
Verb
- remove the mythical element from (writings)
- the Bible should be demythologized and examined for its historical value