depend on
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb: 1. To rely on someone or something for support, help, or maintenance: To need someone or something for a particular purpose, such as financial support, physical assistance, or emotional sustenance. 2. To place trust or confidence in someone or something: To be sure that someone will do what they say or that something will happen as expected. 3. To be determined or influenced by something else; to be contingent upon: For one thing to be directly affected by the condition or outcome of another.
Examples of Usage
- For support/maintenance:
- Many plants depend on bees for pollination.
- The company depends on a few key clients for most of its revenue.
- For trust/confidence:
- I know I can depend on you to keep a secret.
- You can't depend on the bus being on time.
- To be contingent upon:
- Whether we have a picnic depends on the weather.
- Our final decision depends on the results of the survey.
Advanced Usage
- "It/That depends (on)": A common phrase used to indicate that an answer or outcome is not certain and is conditional on other factors.
- "Are you coming to the party?" – "It depends on whether I finish my work."
- We might go hiking tomorrow, but that depends entirely on the forecast.
Variants and Related Words
- Dependent (adjective): Needing someone or something for support.
- The kitten is still dependent on its mother for food.
- Dependence (noun): The state of relying on something.
- The country aims to reduce its dependence on fossil fuels.
Synonyms
- Rely on: To trust or be dependent on. (Often interchangeable with "depend on" for meanings 1 and 2).
- Count on: To expect something to happen or trust someone to do something. (Similar to meaning 2).
- Hinge on: To be contingent upon. (Similar to meaning 3).
- Be contingent on/upon: To be true only if something else happens.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Bank on: To base your hopes or plans on something happening. (Informal, similar to meaning 2).
- We're banking on good weather for the outdoor concert.
- Lean on: To depend on someone for emotional support or help.
- It's okay to lean on your friends during difficult times.
Verb
- be dependent on, as for support or maintenance
- elderly parents often depend on their adult children
- put trust in with confidence
- she is someone you can really rely on when times get rough
- you can rely on his discretion
- be contingent on
- The outcomes rides on the results of the election
- Your grade will depends on your homework