deportation

/,di:pɔ:'teiʃn/
Học thuật
Thân thiện
Definition
  1. Noun:
    • The lawful expulsion of a foreign national from a country: The formal, often forced, removal of a person who is not a citizen from a country, typically for reasons such as violating immigration laws, committing crimes, or being deemed a security threat.
    • The act of forcing someone to leave their native land or home; exile: The action of sending someone away from their own country, often as a formal punishment or as a result of political conflict.
Usage and Examples
  • Noun:
    • The court ordered the deportation of the individual who had overstayed their visa.
    • Many refugees live in fear of deportation back to the dangerous regions they fled.
    • His deportation was a direct consequence of his criminal conviction.
Advanced Usage and Nuances
  • Legal and Administrative Context: "Deportation" is a formal legal process carried out by government authorities (e.g., immigration services). It is distinct from informal expulsion or voluntary departure.
    • The new policy streamlined the deportation process for individuals with final removal orders.
  • Historical and Penal Context: Historically, the term has been used for the forced removal of people to penal colonies or as a form of punishment.
    • The historical novel described the deportation of prisoners to Australia in the 18th century.
Variants and Related Words
  • Deport (verb): To expel a foreign national from a country.
    • The government will deport anyone found to have entered the country illegally.
  • Deportee (noun): A person who has been deported or is being deported.
    • The deportees were placed on a flight back to their country of origin.
Synonyms
  • Expulsion: The act of forcing someone to leave a place, especially a country. (More general; can apply to schools, organizations, etc.)
  • Exile: The state of being barred from one's native country, typically for political or punitive reasons. (Often implies a prohibition on return.)
  • Banishment: Sending someone away from a place as an official punishment. (Often has a historical or literary connotation.)
  • Removal: A formal term often used in legal immigration contexts, similar to deportation.
Related Phrases and Collocations
  • Face deportation: To be at risk of being deported.
    • Thousands of undocumented immigrants face deportation under the new law.
  • Order of deportation: The official legal document or ruling that mandates someone's removal.
    • The judge signed the order of deportation.
  • Deportation proceedings: The legal process that leads to a deportation order.
    • He hired a lawyer to represent him in his deportation proceedings.
Noun
  1. the expulsion from a country of an undesirable alien
  2. the act of expelling a person from their native land
    • men in exile dream of hope
    • his deportation to a penal colony
    • the expatriation of wealthy farmers
    • the sentence was one of transportation for life

Từ đồng nghĩa

Từ gần giống

Từ có nhắc đến "deportation"