depth
/depθ/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- The measurement from top to bottom or from front to back; the distance from the surface to the bottom or the innermost part. This is the most common physical meaning, referring to how deep something is.
- Profoundness or intensity of a state, feeling, or quality. This abstract meaning refers to the strength, seriousness, or complexity of something non-physical.
- The quality of being intellectually deep or penetrating; profound insight. This refers to the ability to understand complex ideas thoroughly.
- (Often plural) A deep, remote, or extreme part of something. Used to describe the most profound, distant, or lowest parts, whether physical or abstract.
- (Often plural) A state of low morality, despair, or degradation. Refers to a condition of being at the lowest point, typically in a negative sense.
Usage and Examples
- Physical Measurement:
- The depth of the pool is three meters at the deep end.
- The shelf's depth is not sufficient for these large books.
- Intensity or Profoundness of a State/Feeling:
- The depth of her sadness was evident in her eyes.
- We were surprised by the depth of his knowledge on the subject.
- Intellectual Profundity:
- Her latest essay is remarkable for its analytical depth.
- Deep or Remote Part (often plural):
- Explorers ventured into the depths of the jungle.
- Signals were received from the depths of space.
- Low State or Condition (often plural):
- He sank to the depths of despair after the loss.
- The novel explores the depths of human cruelty.
Advanced Usage
- "In depth": Thoroughly and with great detail.
- The journalist investigated the story in depth.
- "Out of one's depth": In a situation that is too difficult to handle; beyond one's knowledge or ability.
- During the advanced physics lecture, I felt completely out of my depth.
Variants and Related Words
- Deep (adj/n): Having great depth; a deep part of something (e.g., the deep of the ocean).
- Deepen (v): To make or become deeper.
- Depthless (adj): Having no depth; superficial.
Synonyms
- Profundity: Deep insight; intellectual depth.
- Bottom: The lowest point or part.
- Intensity: The quality of being intense.
- Abyss: A deep or seemingly bottomless chasm (often metaphorical).
Related Phrases and Idioms
- The depths of winter: The middle of winter, when it is coldest.
- Fuel shortages are always a concern in the depths of winter.
- From the depths of one's heart/soul: With the most sincere and profound feeling.
- I thank you from the depths of my heart.
- Plumb the depths (of something): To experience or examine the worst or lowest aspects of something.
- The film plumbs the depths of human misery.
Noun
- the attribute or quality of being deep, strong, or intense
- the depth of his breathing
- the depth of his sighs, the depth of his emotion
- the intellectual ability to penetrate deeply into ideas
- (usually plural) a low moral state
- he had sunk to the depths of addiction
- (usually plural) the deepest and most remote part
- from the depths of darkest Africa
- signals received from the depths of space
- degree of psychological or intellectual profundity
- the extent downward or backward or inward
- the depth of the water
- depth of a shelf
- depth of a closet