diapedesis
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- The passage of blood cells, especially white blood cells, through the intact walls of capillaries and into the surrounding tissue: This is a physiological process in the immune response where leukocytes exit the bloodstream to reach sites of infection or injury.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Diapedesis is a crucial step in the inflammatory response, allowing white blood cells to reach the site of an infection.
- The process of diapedesis involves the leukocyte changing shape to squeeze through the endothelial lining of the blood vessel.
Advanced Usage
- "to undergo diapedesis": to experience or carry out the process of passing through a capillary wall.
- Neutrophils are among the first cells to undergo diapedesis at the site of inflammation.
Variants and Related Words
- Diapedetic (adj): Pertaining to or characterized by diapedesis.
- The diapedetic movement of monocytes is essential for tissue repair.
Synonyms
- Emigration (in a specific biological/medical context): The movement of cells out of the bloodstream into tissues.
- Extravasation (in a specific biological/medical context): The leakage of a fluid, such as blood or cells, from a vessel into the tissues. (Note: This term is broader and can include diapedesis.)
Related Phrases
- Leukocyte extravasation: A multi-step process that includes diapedesis, describing the entire sequence of white blood cell migration from the blood vessel to the tissue.
- Leukocyte extravasation involves rolling, adhesion, and finally, diapedesis.
Noun
- passage of blood cells (especially white blood cells) through intact capillary walls and into the surrounding tissue