diarchy
/'daiɑ:ki/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A system of government in which two individuals, the diarchs, are the joint heads of state: "Diarchy" specifically refers to a political structure where supreme authority is vested equally in two rulers.
- A state or organization governed by two rulers: The term can also describe the condition or period of being ruled by two people.
Examples of Usage
- Noun:
- Ancient Sparta was a notable historical example of a diarchy, with two kings ruling simultaneously.
- The small island nation established a diarchy to balance power between its two largest ethnic groups.
Advanced Usage
- "to establish a diarchy": to create or institute a system of dual rule.
- The treaty proposed to establish a diarchy in the disputed territory.
- "under a diarchy": being governed by a system of two rulers.
- The country flourished under a diarchy for nearly fifty years.
Variants and Related Words
- Diarch (n): One of the two joint rulers in a diarchy.
- Each diarch commanded separate branches of the military.
- Diarchal (adj): Pertaining to or characteristic of a diarchy.
- The diarchal system required constant compromise between the leaders.
- Diarchic (adj): Another adjective form relating to diarchy.
- Dyarchy: An alternative, less common spelling of "diarchy" with the same meaning.
Synonyms
- Dual leadership: A phrase describing shared rule by two people.
- Joint rule: A general term for shared sovereignty.
- Duumvirate: Specifically refers to a coalition of two men holding authority (often used in a Roman historical context).
Antonyms
- Monarchy: Rule by a single sovereign, such as a king or queen.
- Autocracy: Government by one person with absolute power.
- Oligarchy: Government by a small, elite group.
Related Phrases
- Power-sharing arrangement: A broader term for any system where power is divided among different parties or individuals, which can include a diarchy.
- Co-regency: A period where two or more people act as regents, often for a monarch who is a minor; similar in concept to shared rule.
Noun
- a form of government having two joint rulers