disenfranchisement
Học thuậtThân thiện
The city council's decision led to the disenfranchisement of the local bus company.
Definition
- Noun:
- The act of depriving someone of a legal right, especially the right to vote: "Disenfranchisement" refers to the action of taking away someone's franchise or privilege, most commonly their entitlement to participate in elections.
- The state of being deprived of such a right: It can also describe the condition or status of having lost a fundamental civil or political right.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- The new law resulted in the disenfranchisement of thousands of eligible voters.
- Historians studied the systemic disenfranchisement of minority groups in that era.
- Fighting voter disenfranchisement is a key issue for the organization.
Advanced Usage
- Political/Civic Context: The term is most frequently used in discussions about democracy, civil rights, and social justice to describe the exclusion of groups from the electoral process.
- The court ruled that the policy constituted unlawful disenfranchisement.
- Extended/Figurative Use: It can sometimes be used more broadly to describe being stripped of any fundamental power, voice, or privilege within a system.
- The merger led to the disenfranchisement of small shareholders.
Variants and Related Words
- Disenfranchise (verb): To deprive someone of a legal right, especially the right to vote.
- Laws that disenfranchise felons are controversial.
- Franchise (noun): A right or privilege granted, especially the right to vote.
- Enfranchisement (noun): The act of granting a right, especially the right to vote; the opposite of disenfranchisement.
Synonyms
- Deprivation of rights
- Disfranchisement (a less common variant with identical meaning)
- Exclusion
- Marginalization (in a broader social context)
Antonyms
- Enfranchisement
- Empowerment
- Inclusion
Related Phrases and Concepts
- Voter disenfranchisement: The specific act of preventing eligible individuals or groups from voting.
- Activists protested against voter disenfranchisement tactics.
- Felony disenfranchisement: Laws that restrict the voting rights of people convicted of felony crimes.
- Civil death: An archaic legal concept similar to disenfranchisement, involving the loss of all civil rights.
The city council's decision led to the disenfranchisement of the local bus company.
Noun
- the act of withdrawing certification or terminating a franchise