disillusioning
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective: Freeing from illusion or false belief; causing someone to realize that something they believed or hoped for is not true or not as good as they thought.
Usage
The adjective "disillusioning" describes an experience, event, or piece of information that strips away pleasant illusions or naive beliefs, leading to a more realistic, and often disappointing, understanding. It is typically used to modify nouns like experience, process, effect, reality, or truth.
Examples
- The disillusioning reality of the job market surprised the new graduates.
- It was a deeply disillusioning experience to learn about the corruption within the organization.
- The documentary provided a disillusioning look at the fast-food industry.
- His disillusioning comments about the project's chances deflated the team's enthusiasm.
Advanced Usage
- As a predicative adjective: While less common, it can be used after a linking verb.
- The whole affair was profoundly disillusioning.
- In a comparative/superlative form: Used to compare the degree of this effect.
- The second book in the series was even more disillusioning than the first.
Variants and Related Words
- Disillusion (verb): To cause someone to realize that a belief is false.
- The scandal disillusioned many of his supporters.
- Disillusioned (adjective): Describing the person who has lost their illusions; feeling disappointed after discovering the truth.
- She felt deeply disillusioned with politics.
- Disillusionment (noun): The feeling of disappointment resulting from the discovery that something is not as good as one believed.
- A sense of disillusionment spread through the community.
Synonyms
- Disenchanting: Causing someone to be disappointed by revealing the truth.
- Eye-opening: Revealing a surprising and often instructive truth.
- Sobering: Making someone more serious or thoughtful, often by revealing an unpleasant truth.
- Undeceiving: Causing someone to abandon a mistaken belief.
Antonyms
- Idealizing: Regarding or representing as perfect or better than in reality.
- Enchanting: Delightfully charming or attractive.
- Illusionary: Based on or creating illusion; deceptive.
Related Phrases and Idioms
- A rude awakening: A sudden and unpleasant realization of the truth.
- Moving to the city alone was a rude awakening for her.
- Prick the bubble: To destroy an illusion or a state of unrealistic happiness.
- The financial report pricked the bubble of the company's perceived success.
Adjective
- freeing from illusion or false belief