dissembler
/di'semblə/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: A person who hides their true feelings, intentions, or beliefs by presenting a false appearance or by professing opinions they do not genuinely hold; a hypocrite or deceiver.
Usage
The word "dissembler" is a formal term used to describe someone who engages in dissemblance—the act of concealing one's true motives, character, or feelings through pretense. It implies a deliberate and often habitual deception. It is typically used in contexts discussing morality, psychology, politics, or literature.
Examples
- The politician was exposed as a dissembler who publicly championed environmental causes while privately investing in polluting industries.
- In the play, the character Iago is the ultimate dissembler, pretending loyalty to Othello while plotting his ruin.
- She saw through his flattery and recognized him for the dissembler he was.
Advanced Usage
- Literary and Rhetorical Use: The term is often employed in literary criticism and ethical discourse to analyze characters or public figures whose actions are at odds with their stated principles.
- The author's novel explores the inner turmoil of a dissembler living a double life.
Variants and Related Words
- Dissemble (verb): To conceal one's true motives, feelings, or beliefs.
- He chose to dissemble his anger with a calm smile.
- Dissemblance (noun): The action or an instance of dissembling; concealment of truth.
- Dissembling (noun/adjective): The practice of or characterized by deception.
Synonyms
- Hypocrite: A person who pretends to have virtues, moral or religious beliefs, principles, etc., that they do not actually possess.
- Deceiver: A person who causes someone to believe something that is not true.
- Pretender: A person who claims or pretends to be someone or something they are not.
- Charlatan: A person falsely claiming to have a special knowledge or skill; a fraud.
Antonyms
- Straightforward person
- Frank individual
- Person of integrity
Idioms and Phrases
- A wolf in sheep's clothing: This idiom describes a dangerous person who pretends to be harmless, closely aligning with the concept of a dissembler.
- Beware of his friendly advice; he may be a wolf in sheep's clothing.
Noun
- a person who professes beliefs and opinions that he or she does not hold in order to conceal his or her real feelings or motives