do up
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb (transitive):
- To fasten or secure something, typically clothing or an object with closures.
- To wrap or package something, often in an attractive or decorative way.
- To renovate, repair, or redecorate something, such as a building or room.
Usage
The verb "do up" is a phrasal verb. It requires a direct object (e.g., "do up a coat," "do up a parcel"). The object can be placed between "do" and "up" or after "up" (e.g., "do the coat up" or "do up the coat").
Examples
- Fastening:
- Can you help me do up this zipper? It's stuck.
- He did up the buttons on his shirt.
- Wrapping decoratively:
- She did up the presents with beautiful ribbons and bows.
- The gift was done up in pretty red paper.
- Renovating:
- They bought an old house and are planning to do it up completely.
- We should do up the living room; it looks very tired.
Advanced Usage
- "do oneself up": To make oneself look attractive by dressing elegantly and using cosmetics.
- She did herself up for the job interview.
- He spent an hour doing himself up for the party.
Variants and Related Words
- Redo (verb): To do something again or differently, often to improve it. (Related to the renovation meaning).
- Fasten (verb): To close or attach securely. (A synonym for the primary meaning).
- Wrap (verb): To cover or enclose something in paper or soft material. (Related to the packaging meaning).
Synonyms
- Fasten: To close or secure (buttons, zippers).
- Wrap up: To enclose in wrapping paper.
- Renovate: To restore to a good state of repair.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Do over: To do something again from the beginning.
- I made too many mistakes, so I'll have to do the report over.
- Do with: To be connected with or related to.
- What does your job have to do with marketing?
Related Idioms
- Done up like a dog's dinner: (British English, informal) Dressed in a showy or overly elaborate way, often in poor taste.
- He arrived at the casual barbecue done up like a dog's dinner in a tuxedo.
Verb
- use special care in dressing, making-up, etc.
- She dolled herself up for the night out with her friends
- wrap for decorative purposes
- The gift was done up in pretty red paper