domain of a function
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- (Mathematics) The set of all possible input values (the independent variable) for which a given function is defined. This is the collection of numbers you can safely put into the function to get a valid output.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- The domain of a function f(x) = 1/x is all real numbers except x = 0.
- Finding the domain of a function is the first step in analyzing its behavior.
- For the square root function, the domain of a function is restricted to non-negative numbers.
Advanced Usage
- "Restricting the domain of a function": Limiting the set of input values, often to make a function invertible or to fit a real-world context.
- By restricting the domain of the function to x ≥ 0, we can find its inverse.
- "Natural domain of a function": The largest possible set of real numbers for which the function's rule produces a real number output.
- The natural domain of the function g(x) = √(x-2) is [2, ∞).
Variants and Related Words
- Domain (n): Often used as a shorter form of "domain of a function" in mathematical contexts.
- What is the domain of this equation?
- Codomain (n): The set of all possible output values of a function.
- Range (n): The actual set of output values a function produces from its domain.
Synonyms
- Input set: (Informal) The set of allowed inputs.
- Domain: The standard abbreviated term.
Related Phrases
- Domain and range: A common paired phrase describing the complete input-output relationship of a function.
- The exercise asked students to identify the domain and range of the graph.
Noun
- (mathematics) the set of values of the independent variable for which a function is defined