dregs
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- The sediment that settles at the bottom of a liquid: The solid particles, often unwanted, that sink to the bottom of a drink or other liquid.
- The most worthless or undesirable part of something: Used figuratively to describe the least valuable, least desirable, or most contemptible elements of a group or society.
Usage Examples
Literal meaning (sediment):
- He poured the wine carefully, trying not to disturb the dregs at the bottom of the bottle.
- After finishing the coffee, only the bitter dregs remained in the cup.
Figurative meaning (worst part):
- The dictator's secret police were recruited from the dregs of society.
- After the best students were chosen for the team, they were left with the dregs.
Advanced Usage
"The dregs of humanity": A strong, often offensive phrase describing people considered the absolute lowest or most immoral in society.
- The villain in the story surrounded himself with the dregs of humanity.
"To drink/drain to the dregs": To consume something completely, even the unpleasant last part; often used metaphorically to mean to experience something fully, including its negative aspects.
- He was determined to drain the cup of life to its dregs.
Variants and Related Words
- Dreg (noun, less common singular form): A single particle or a small amount of sediment.
- Not a dreg of coffee was left.
- Dreggy (adjective): Resembling or containing dregs.
- The dreggy liquid was unfit to drink.
Synonyms
- Sediment: Matter that settles to the bottom of a liquid.
- Lees: The sediment of wine, beer, or other fermented drinks.
- Grounds: The sediment of coffee.
- Remnants: The small remaining quantity of something (figurative sense).
- Refuse: Matter thrown away as worthless (figurative sense).
Related Phrases
- The bottom of the barrel: An idiom with a very similar figurative meaning to "dregs," implying the least desirable options remain.
- Hiring him shows they're really scraping the bottom of the barrel.
Notes on Usage
- The word "dregs" is almost always used in its plural form.
- Its figurative use is common and carries a strong negative connotation, implying worthlessness or disgrace. Use with caution when describing people.
Noun
- sediment that has settled at the bottom of a liquid