drive away
Học thuậtThân thiện
A security guard uses a flashlight to drive away a raccoon from the trash cans.
Definition
- Verb (transitive):
- To cause someone or something to leave or depart, often by creating an unpleasant or unwelcome situation. This meaning applies to both physical entities and abstract concepts.
- To repel, dispel, or force into retreat.
Usage
- The verb 'drive away' is used with a direct object (the person or thing being caused to leave).
- It often implies using some form of pressure, threat, force, or negative condition to achieve the departure.
- It can be used in both literal (physical) and figurative (metaphorical) contexts.
Examples
- Literal (Physical):
- The loud noise drove away the birds from the garden.
- Store security drove away the loiterers from the entrance.
- Figurative (Abstract):
- His constant negativity drives away potential friends.
- She tried to drive away her feelings of anxiety by going for a run.
Advanced Usage
- "to drive away a crowd": to cause a group of people to disperse.
- The police used water cannons to drive away the protesting crowd.
- "to drive away business/customers": to cause customers to stop patronizing a business.
- Poor customer service can drive away even the most loyal clients.
Variants and Related Words
- Drive off: A very close synonym, often used interchangeably with 'drive away', especially in the context of forcing someone to retreat. (e.g., )
- Dispel (verb): To make a doubt, feeling, or belief disappear. (e.g., )
- Repel (verb): To force or drive back; to cause aversion. (e.g., / )
- Chase away: To pursue in order to force to leave. (e.g., )
Synonyms
- Dispel
- Repel
- Chase away
- Scatter
- Turn away
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Drive out: To expel or force to leave a place, often more forcefully or completely than 'drive away'.
- The revolution aimed to drive out the corrupt government.
- Drive back: To force to retreat or go back the way they came.
- The army drove back the enemy forces.
Related Idioms
- To drive someone to distraction: To annoy someone intensely. (Note: This idiom is related in the sense of causing an unwanted state, but does not mean "to make someone leave".)
- The constant noise is driving me to distraction.
A security guard uses a flashlight to drive away a raccoon from the trash cans.
Verb
- force to go away; used both with concrete and metaphoric meanings
- Drive away potential burglars
- drive away bad thoughts
- dispel doubts
- The supermarket had to turn back many disappointed customers