dscdna
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- Double-stranded complementary DNA: "dscDNA" is an abbreviation for "double-stranded complementary DNA." It refers to a DNA molecule that is synthesized from a single-stranded RNA template through the process of reverse transcription, resulting in a complementary DNA (cDNA) strand, which is then converted into a double-stranded form. This molecule is a crucial intermediate in molecular biology techniques, such as cloning and library construction.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- The researcher purified the dscDNA before proceeding with the cloning experiment.
- Synthesis of high-quality dscDNA is essential for creating an accurate cDNA library.
Advanced Usage
- Technical Context: The term "dscDNA" is primarily used in specialized scientific literature and protocols within genetics, molecular biology, and biotechnology. It denotes a specific, processed form of nucleic acid.
- The protocol involves ligating the dscDNA into a suitable plasmid vector.
Variants and Related Words
- cDNA (complementary DNA): The initial single-stranded DNA molecule synthesized from an RNA template.
- The mRNA was reverse transcribed to produce cDNA.
- dsDNA (double-stranded DNA): A general term for any DNA molecule consisting of two complementary strands, not necessarily derived from RNA.
- The genomic DNA extracted was dsDNA.
Synonyms
- Double-stranded complementary DNA: The full, unabbreviated form of the term.
- ds-cDNA: An alternative hyphenated abbreviation with the same meaning.
Related Phrases
- dscDNA synthesis: The process of creating double-stranded complementary DNA.
- The efficiency of dscDNA synthesis can affect library quality.
- dscDNA library: A collection of cloned dscDNA fragments representing expressed genes.
- They screened the dscDNA library to find the gene of interest.
Noun
- double-stranded cDNA