dysentery
/'disntri/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- An infection of the intestines: A disease characterized by inflammation of the intestines, particularly the colon.
- Marked by severe diarrhea: The primary symptom is frequent, often painful, and sometimes bloody diarrhea, which can lead to dehydration.
Examples of Usage
- Noun:
- Poor sanitation in the camp led to an outbreak of dysentery.
- The main symptoms of dysentery include abdominal pain and severe diarrhea.
- He was hospitalized after contracting dysentery during his travels.
Advanced Usage
- "Bacillary dysentery": A specific type of dysentery caused by bacteria of the genus.
- Bacillary dysentery is highly contagious and spreads through contaminated food or water.
- "Amoebic dysentery": A type of dysentery caused by the protozoan parasite .
- Amoebic dysentery can sometimes lead to liver abscesses if not treated properly.
Variants and Related Words
- Dysenteric (adj): Relating to or suffering from dysentery.
- The patient exhibited classic dysenteric symptoms.
Synonyms
- Bloody flux (archaic): An old-fashioned term for dysentery.
- The runs (informal, general): A very informal term for diarrhea, which is a symptom of dysentery.
Related Phrases
(Note: "Dysentery" itself is not commonly used in phrasal verbs or idioms. The following are related descriptive phrases.) - To come down with dysentery: To become ill with dysentery. - Several soldiers came down with dysentery during the campaign. - To suffer from dysentery: To experience the illness. - The refugees were suffering from dysentery due to the lack of clean water.
Noun
- an infection of the intestines marked by severe diarrhea