dớp
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- Bad luck; ill luck; misfortune: A state or instance of unfortunate events or circumstances.
- A recurring streak of bad luck: A pattern or series of repeated misfortunes.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Anh ấy gặp dớp khi liên tục thất bại trong công việc. (He encountered bad luck when he continuously failed in his work.)
- Căn nhà này có dớp, nhiều chủ cũ đều gặp chuyện không hay. (This house has a streak of misfortune; many previous owners have encountered unpleasant things.)
Advanced Usage
- "mang dớp" / "có dớp": to be plagued by bad luck; to have a jinx.
- Đội bóng đó dường như mang dớp thua ở sân khách. (That football team seems to be jinxed with losses at away games.)
- "dớp đeo bám": persistent bad luck.
- Sau vụ tai nạn, dớp cứ đeo bám anh ta suốt mấy năm. (After the accident, bad luck persistently followed him for several years.)
Variants and Related Words
- Vận rủi (n): misfortune, bad fortune. (A more general synonym).
- Xui xẻo (adj/n): unlucky, bad luck. (A more common, colloquial term for misfortune).
Synonyms
- Vận hạn: a period of bad luck or calamity.
- Đen đủi: (colloquial) to be very unlucky.
Related Idioms
- "Dớp như Kiều": To have extreme misfortune, akin to the protagonist Thúy Kiều in "The Tale of Kiều".
- Năm nay cô ấy dớp như Kiều, chuyện gì cũng không thành. (This year she has had extreme misfortune; nothing has worked out for her.)
- "Có dớp ăn ớt cũng cay": (Literally: Having bad luck, even eating chili is spicy). Used to emphasize that when one is unlucky, even ordinary things go wrong.
- Đúng là có dớp ăn ớt cũng cay, đi mua đồ cũng hết hàng. (It's true that when you have bad luck, even eating chili is spicy; I went shopping and the items were out of stock.)