echo sounder

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echo sounder

A research vessel uses an echo sounder to map the ocean floor.

Definition
  1. Noun:
    • A measuring instrument for determining depth: An echo sounder is a device that calculates the depth of water by emitting an acoustic pulse and measuring the time it takes for the echo to return.
    • A principle of underwater measurement: The term refers to the technology of using sound waves to gauge distance underwater by timing their reflection.
Usage Examples
  • Noun:
    • The ship's navigator used the echo sounder to ensure we were in safe waters.
    • Modern fishing boats are equipped with an echo sounder to locate schools of fish.
    • The data from the echo sounder confirmed the depth of the trench.
Advanced Usage
  • Technical Context: In oceanography and hydrographic surveying, an "echo sounder" is a fundamental tool for creating bathymetric maps of the seafloor.
    • The research vessel mapped the ocean floor with a multi-beam echo sounder.
Variants and Related Words
  • Sonar (n): While often used interchangeably in general contexts, "sonar" (Sound Navigation And Ranging) is a broader term for systems using sound propagation for navigation, communication, or detection, which includes echo sounding technology.
    • Active sonar systems function similarly to an echo sounder.
  • Fathometer (n): A proprietary name that has become a generic term for a type of echo sounder used to measure water depth in fathoms.
  • Asdic (n): An older term, primarily British, for anti-submarine detection equipment using echo sounding principles.
Synonyms
  • Depth finder: A device for finding the depth of water.
  • Depth sounder: Another term for an instrument that measures depth.
Related Phrases
  • Echo sounding (n): The process or technique of using an echo sounder.
    • Echo sounding revealed an underwater mountain.
echo sounder

A research vessel uses an echo sounder to map the ocean floor.

Noun
  1. a measuring instrument that sends out an acoustic pulse in water and measures distances in terms of the time for the echo of the pulse to return
    • sonar is an acronym for sound navigation ranging
    • asdic is an acronym for antisubmarine detection investigation committee

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