electrophorus

/ilek'trɔfɔ:/ Cách viết khác : (electrophorus) /ilek'trɔfərəs/

Thân thiện

A scientist uses an electrophorus to demonstrate static electricity.

Definition

1. Noun:
   • A type of electric fish: "Electrophorus" is the genus name for a group of South American freshwater fish known for their ability to generate strong electric shocks, most notably the electric eel (Electrophorus electricus).
   • An electrostatic generator: An "electrophorus" is a simple, early scientific device used to produce static electricity through electrostatic induction, typically consisting of a dielectric plate and a metal plate with an insulating handle.

Usage Examples

• Noun (Biology):
  • The genus Electrophorus contains the powerful electric eel.
  • Researchers study Electrophorus to understand bioelectricity.
• Noun (Physics/Device):
  • The scientist used an electrophorus to demonstrate static electricity.
  • An electrophorus can generate a charge repeatedly without losing its own initial charge.

Advanced Usage

• Scientific Classification: In taxonomy, "Electrophorus" is always capitalized and italicized when referring to the genus.
  • The species was reclassified within the genus Electrophorus.
• Historical Context: The device is often mentioned in the history of physics.
  • The invention of the electrophorus was a key step in early electrical experiments.

Variants and Related Words

• Electrophoridae (n): The biological family to which the genus belongs.
• Electrophoric (adj): Pertaining to an electrophorus or its principles.
• Electric eel (n): The common name for the fish .

Synonyms

• Noun (Device): Electrostatic generator, influence machine (specific types).
• Noun (Fish): Electric eel (for the common species).

Notes on Different Meanings

• The two primary meanings are from completely different fields (biology and physics). The intended meaning is almost always clear from the scientific context.
  • In a biology paper, "Electrophorus" refers to the fish.
  • In a physics text, "electrophorus" refers to the electrostatic device.

Học thuật

Noun

1. type genus of the family Electrophoridae; electric eels
2. a simple electrostatic generator that generates repeated charges of static electricity

Từ đồng nghĩa

• Electrophorus
• genus Electrophorus