encomium
/en'koumiəm/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. A formal expression of praise: A speech or piece of writing that praises someone or something highly and formally, often in a public or ceremonial context.
Usage
The word "encomium" is a formal noun used to describe a tribute or eulogy that is elaborate and often delivered on a special occasion. It implies a structured, eloquent, and sometimes lengthy commendation.
Examples
- The retiring professor received a heartfelt encomium from the department head at the farewell dinner.
- The biography was less a critical analysis and more an encomium to the author's political hero.
- Her speech was not just a thank you note but a genuine encomium to the team's years of dedication.
Advanced Usage
- "To deliver/present an encomium": To formally give a speech of high praise.
- The poet was asked to deliver an encomium at the national memorial service.
- "Encomium to/upon": Used to specify the target of the praise.
- The book is an encomium upon the virtues of rural life.
Variants and Related Words
- Encomiast (noun): A person who delivers an encomium; a person who praises.
- He served as the chief encomiast for the royal court.
Synonyms
- Eulogy: A speech or writing in praise of a person, typically someone who has recently died.
- Panegyric: A public speech or published text in praise of someone or something.
- Tribute: An act, statement, or gift that is intended to show gratitude, respect, or admiration.
- Accolade: An award or privilege granted as a special honor or as an acknowledgment of merit.
- Paean: A song of praise or triumph.
Antonyms
- Criticism: The expression of disapproval of someone or something based on perceived faults or mistakes.
- Denunciation: Public condemnation of someone or something.
- Diatribe: A forceful and bitter verbal attack against someone or something.
- Invective: Insulting, abusive, or highly critical language.
Related Idioms and Phrases
- "Sing the encomiums of": To praise someone or something enthusiastically and publicly.
- Throughout the conference, the speakers sang the encomiums of the new technology.
Noun
- a formal expression of praise