enfant terrible
Definition
Noun: A person, often in the arts or another creative field, whose unorthodox, shocking, or unconventional behavior, ideas, or work causes embarrassment or consternation to a more traditional establishment or group. This person is typically seen as a brilliant but disruptive force.
Usage
This term is used to describe an individual who challenges norms and provokes a reaction, often within a specific professional or social circle. It implies a mix of talent and troublesome behavior.
Examples
- The young director was hailed as the enfant terrible of French cinema for his provocative films.
- As the enfant terrible of the fashion world, her outrageous designs constantly shocked the industry's old guard.
- He built his reputation as an enfant terrible of journalism, publishing articles that deliberately angered political leaders.
Advanced Usage
- The term can sometimes be used with a degree of admiration for the individual's audacity and innovation, despite the disruption they cause.
- It is often applied to young people but can describe a person of any age who maintains a deliberately provocative stance.
Variants and Related Words
- Provocateur (n): A person who provokes trouble, controversy, or debate.
- Maverick (n): An independent individual who does not go along with a group or party. (This lacks the connotation of causing embarrassment.)
- Nonconformist (n): A person whose behavior or views do not conform to prevailing ideas or practices.
Synonyms
- Rebel
- Troublemaker
- Iconoclast
- Firebrand
Antonyms
- Conformist
- Traditionalist
- Conservative
Related Idioms/Phrases
- Agent provocateur: A person who secretly encourages others to commit illegal or controversial acts so they can be caught or discredited. (This is more specific and sinister than "enfant terrible.")
- To rock the boat: To cause trouble or disruption, especially by challenging the status quo. (This is a verbal phrase describing similar action.)
Noun
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a person whose unconventional behavior embarrasses others
