english
/'iɳgliʃ/
Definition
Adjective:
- Of or relating to the English language: Pertaining to the language spoken in England, the United States, and many other countries.
- Of or relating to or characteristic of England or its culture or people: Describing something originating from or associated with the country of England.
Noun:
- (Sports) The spin given to a ball by striking it on one side or releasing it with a sharp twist: A rotational motion imparted to a ball in games like billiards or tennis.
- The discipline that studies the English language and literature: The academic field focused on analyzing the English language and its literary works.
- The people of England: The collective term for the inhabitants of England.
- An Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the Commonwealth countries: A major global language with West Germanic origins.
Usage Examples
Adjective:
- She is taking an English literature course this semester.
- We visited an English village during our trip.
Noun (Language/People):
- He speaks English fluently.
- The English have a rich cultural heritage.
Noun (Academic Discipline):
- She majored in English at university.
Noun (Sports):
- The player put a lot of English on the cue ball to make the shot.
Advanced Usage
- "In plain English": To say something in clear, simple, and straightforward language.
- Could you explain the legal terms in plain English?
Variants and Related Words
- Anglicize / Anglicise (verb): To make something English in form or character.
- The company anglicized its brand name for the UK market.
Synonyms
- Adjective (relating to England): British (Note: "British" can refer to the wider UK, while "English" specifically refers to England).
- Noun (language): The King's English / The Queen's English (refers to standard, correct English).
Related Phrases
- Body English: A humorous term for the physical movements a person makes, as if trying to influence the path of a ball already in motion.
- He used a lot of body English while watching the bowling ball head toward the pins.
Idioms
- To speak the King's/Queen's English: To speak standard, correct, and often formal English.
- The diplomat was careful to speak the Queen's English during the address.
Adjective
-
of or relating to the English language
-
of or relating to or characteristic of England or its culture or people
-
English history
-
the English landed aristocracy
-
English literature
-
Noun
-
(sports) the spin given to a ball by striking it on one side or releasing it with a sharp twist
-
the discipline that studies the English language and literature
-
the people of England
-
an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries
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