epicentre

/'episentə/ Cách viết khác : (epifocus) /,epi'foukəs/

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Explanation of "Epicentre"

Definition:
The word "epicentre" is a noun that refers to the point on the Earth's surface that is directly above where an earthquake starts, known as the focus or hypocenter.

Usage Instructions:

• "Epicentre" is typically used in discussions about earthquakes or geology.
• It is often used in scientific contexts but can also appear in news articles when reporting on earthquakes.

Example:

• "The epicentre of the earthquake was located near the coast, causing significant damage to nearby towns."

Advanced Usage:

In more advanced discussions, "epicentre" can also refer metaphorically to the central point of any significant activity or interest, not just earthquakes.

Word Variants:

• Epicentral (adjective): Relating to the epicentre.
  • Example: "The epicentral region experienced aftershocks following the main earthquake."

Different Meanings:

1. Geological Context: As defined, it is specifically about earthquakes.
2. Metaphorical Use: Can refer to the focal point of any activity, interest, or phenomenon.

Synonyms:

• For the geological meaning:
  • Focus (though focus specifically refers to the point underground).
• For the metaphorical meaning:
  • Hub, center, core, focal point.

Idioms:

There are no widely recognized idioms that include the word "epicentre," but you may come across phrases like "the epicenter of attention," which means the main focus of interest.

Phrasal Verbs:

There are no specific phrasal verbs directly related to "epicentre," but you might encounter phrases like "to be centered around," which can convey a similar idea in a different context.

Summary:

In summary, "epicentre" is primarily used in relation to earthquakes to describe the point on the surface above where the earthquake originates.

Academic

Noun

1. the point on the Earth's surface directly above the focus of an earthquake

Synonyms

• epicenter