epigastric

/,epi'gæstrik/

Thân thiện

The doctor gently presses on the patient's epigastric region during the examination.

Definition

1. Adjective:
   • Located in or relating to the upper middle region of the abdomen: Specifically refers to the area of the body that lies over and in front of the stomach, between the ribcage and the navel.
   • Of or relating to the anterior (front) walls of the abdomen: Pertaining to the structures or sensations associated with the front abdominal wall in the epigastric region.

Examples of Usage

• Adjective:
  • The patient complained of a sharp, epigastric pain after eating.
  • An epigastric hernia occurs when tissue protrudes through a weakness in the abdominal wall in the upper central region.
  • The surgeon made an epigastric incision to access the underlying organs.

Advanced Usage

• "Epigastric region": The specific anatomical area of the upper abdomen.
  • During the physical exam, the doctor palpated the epigastric region for tenderness.
• "Epigastric discomfort": A common term for pain or unease localized in the upper abdomen.
  • Indigestion often causes epigastric discomfort.

Variants and Related Words

• Epigastrium (noun): The anatomical region of the upper abdomen; the area described by the adjective "epigastric".
  • The pain was localized to the epigastrium.
• Epigastralgia (noun): Medical term for pain in the epigastric region.
  • Epigastralgia is a common symptom of gastritis.

Synonyms

• Upper abdominal: Describing the general location.
• Celiac (in some specific anatomical/medical contexts, though not a direct synonym, it can relate to nearby structures).

Related Phrases and Terms

• Epigastric artery: A blood vessel supplying the anterior abdominal wall in the epigastric region.
  • The inferior epigastric artery is a branch of the external iliac artery.
• Epigastric vein: A vein draining blood from the same region.
  • The superficial epigastric vein is often visible.

Học thuật

Adjective

1. lying on or over the stomach
2. of or relating to the anterior walls of the abdomen
   • epigastric artery