The word "Eratosthenes" is a proper noun, which means it is the name of a specific person, rather than a common word.
Eratosthenes was a Greek mathematician, astronomer, and geographer who lived a long time ago, from around 276 to 194 BC. He is best known for calculating the circumference of the Earth and for measuring the distances to the Moon and the Sun.
In more advanced discussions, you might refer to his methods or ideas: - "Eratosthenes used a method involving shadows to estimate the Earth's circumference, demonstrating early principles of geometry and observational science."
The name "Eratosthenes" specifically refers to this historical figure. There are no other meanings associated with the word in English.
There are no synonyms for "Eratosthenes" as it is a unique name. However, you might encounter other famous mathematicians, like "Archimedes" or "Ptolemy," in discussions about ancient science.
There are no idioms or phrasal verbs related to the name "Eratosthenes." However, you might find idioms related to knowledge or discovery, such as "to think outside the box," which reflects the innovative thinking that Eratosthenes demonstrated in his work.