escape hatch
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A means of escape or avoidance: An "escape hatch" is a literal or figurative way out of a difficult, dangerous, or undesirable situation. Literally, it is a hatch in a vehicle or structure (like a submarine or aircraft) used as an emergency exit. Figuratively, it refers to a pre-planned option or clause that allows someone to avoid a commitment or consequence.
Usage
- The term is used to describe a prepared exit strategy or a contingency plan.
- It often implies a way to avoid responsibility or an unwanted outcome.
- It can be part of a formal agreement (like a contract) or an informal personal plan.
Examples
- Literal:
- The submarine crew practiced using the escape hatch in case of an emergency.
- The new safety regulations require all aircraft to have a clearly marked escape hatch.
- Figurative:
- The contract included an escape hatch that allowed either party to cancel with 30 days' notice.
- He saw moving to a different city as his escape hatch from a dead-end job.
Advanced Usage
- "to build in an escape hatch": To intentionally create or include a way to exit a situation.
- The negotiators built an escape hatch into the treaty in case future conditions changed.
- "to use the escape hatch": To utilize the available means of avoidance or exit.
- When the project became too stressful, she used her financial savings as an escape hatch and quit.
Variants and Related Words
- Hatch (noun): An opening in a deck, floor, or roof.
- Emergency exit (noun): A designated way out of a building in case of danger. (This is a close synonym for the literal meaning).
- Out clause (noun): A contractual provision allowing termination under specific conditions. (This is a close synonym for the figurative meaning).
Synonyms
- Way out: A means of escape.
- Loophole: An ambiguity or omission that allows one to avoid a rule or commitment.
- Back door: A secret or indirect means of access or escape.
Related Phrases
- Fire escape: A specialized staircase or ladder for exiting a building during a fire. (Related in function to the literal meaning).
- Exit strategy: A plan for withdrawing from a situation. (Related in concept to the figurative meaning).
Related Idioms
- "A way out": A solution to a difficult problem.
- He was looking for a way out of his financial troubles.
- "To have an out": To have a justifiable excuse or means of avoidance.
- She was glad she had an out when they asked her to work the weekend.
Noun
- hatchway that provides a means of escape in an emergency