ethacrynic acid
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A potent diuretic drug used in medicine to treat conditions involving excessive fluid retention, such as edema. It works by causing the kidneys to remove extra salt and water from the body through urine.
Usage
- ethacrynic acid is primarily used as a singular, uncountable noun referring to the pharmaceutical substance itself.
- It is a technical term used in medical, pharmacological, and clinical contexts.
Examples
- The doctor prescribed ethacrynic acid to manage the patient's severe edema.
- Ethacrynic acid is known for its potent diuretic effect.
- Due to its side effects, the use of ethacrynic acid requires careful monitoring.
Advanced Usage
- The term is often used in contrast to other classes of diuretics (e.g., thiazide diuretics, loop diuretics like furosemide).
- It may be discussed in the context of its mechanism of action, inhibiting salt reabsorption in a specific part of the kidney nephron (the loop of Henle).
Variants and Related Words
- Edecrin: The common trade name for ethacrynic acid.
- Diuretic: The general class of drugs to which ethacrynic acid belongs.
- Loop diuretic: The specific pharmacological subclass of diuretics that includes ethacrynic acid.
Synonyms
- Edecrin (brand/trade name synonym)
- Potent diuretic (descriptive synonym)
Notes on Meaning
- The core meaning is specifically pharmaceutical. It does not have general or figurative meanings outside of medicine and pharmacology.
Noun
- diuretic (trade name Edecrin) used to treat edema