eudaemonia
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: * A contented state of being happy, healthy, and prosperous; human flourishing. This is a formal term for a state of well-being that encompasses happiness, good health, and success. It implies a deep, lasting fulfillment derived from living a virtuous and meaningful life, not just momentary pleasure.
Usage
- The word is used in formal, academic, or philosophical contexts to discuss concepts of human welfare, ethics, and the ultimate goals of life.
- It is often synonymous with "well-being" or "flourishing" but carries a stronger philosophical connotation related to Aristotle's concept of .
Examples
- The ancient Greek philosophers argued that eudaemonia, not wealth or fame, was the highest human good.
- Public policy should aim to promote the eudaemonia of all citizens.
- Her research focuses on the relationship between community engagement and personal eudaemonia.
Advanced Usage
- Philosophical Context: In Aristotelian ethics, is the ultimate end or purpose of human life, achieved through the cultivation of virtue and rational activity.
- For Aristotle, eudaemonia was the result of a life lived in accordance with reason and virtue.
Variants and Related Words
- Eudaimonia (n): An alternative, more common spelling of the same word, directly from Greek.
- Eudaemonic (adj): Relating to or conducive to eudaemonia.
- He pursued a eudaemonic lifestyle focused on personal growth and contribution.
Synonyms
- Well-being
- Flourishing
- Welfare
- Felicity (archaic/literary)
- Prosperity (in the broader sense of thriving)
Antonyms
- Misery
- Unhappiness
- Ill-being
- Wretchedness
Noun
- a contented state of being happy and healthy and prosperous
- the town was finally on the upbeat after our recent troubles