evangelical
/,i:væn'dʤelik/ Cách viết khác : (evangelical) /,i:væn'dʤelikəl/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Relating to a specific tradition within Protestant Christianity: Characterized by an emphasis on personal conversion, the authority of the Bible (particularly the Gospels), and sharing the Christian message.
- Zealously enthusiastic: Marked by ardent, crusading, or fervent support for any cause or belief.
Usage and Examples
- Relating to Christianity:
- She attends an evangelical church that focuses on scripture and missionary work.
- The evangelical movement places great importance on a personal relationship with Jesus Christ.
- Describing fervent advocacy:
- He was evangelical in his promotion of renewable energy, speaking about it with great passion.
- The company's CEO has an evangelical zeal for customer service excellence.
Advanced Usage and Nuances
- "evangelical" vs. "evangelistic": While often used interchangeably, "evangelical" typically describes a Christian tradition or identity. "Evangelistic" more specifically describes the active practice of sharing a faith or cause.
- He is an evangelical Christian. (Describes his religious affiliation.)
- She gave an evangelistic sermon. (Describes the sermon's purpose to convert or persuade.)
- Cultural/Political Context: In some modern contexts, especially in the United States, "evangelical" can describe a socio-political bloc associated with conservative Christian values.
- The candidate sought the evangelical vote.
Variants and Related Words
- Evangelicalism (noun): The Christian tradition or movement characterized by evangelical principles.
- Evangelicalism grew significantly in the 18th century.
- Evangelicalist (noun): A proponent or follower of evangelicalism.
- Evangelically (adverb): In an evangelical manner.
- He spoke evangelically about the need for reform.
Synonyms
- Zealous: Having or showing zeal; fervent.
- Fervent: Having or displaying a passionate intensity.
- Crusading: Campaigning vigorously for a cause.
- Low-church (specific to Christianity): Emphasizing evangelical principles over ritual and hierarchy.
Antonyms
- Apathetic: Showing or feeling no interest, enthusiasm, or concern.
- Secular: Not connected with religious or spiritual matters.
- High-church (specific to Christianity): Emphasizing ritual, tradition, and sacramental authority.
Related Idioms and Phrases
- Evangelical fervor/zeal: Intense and passionate enthusiasm, often for promoting a belief.
- She tackled the new project with evangelical fervor.
- To be evangelical about something: To be a very passionate and vocal advocate for something.
- He's evangelical about the benefits of a plant-based diet.
Adjective
- marked by ardent or zealous enthusiasm for a cause
- of or pertaining to or in keeping with the Christian gospel especially as in the first 4 books of the New Testament
- relating to or being a Christian church believing in personal conversion and the inerrancy of the Bible especially the 4 Gospels
- evangelical Christianity
- an ultraconservative evangelical message