evangelical

/,i:væn'dʤelik/ Cách viết khác : (evangelical) /,i:væn'dʤelikəl/
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evangelical

A pastor delivers an evangelical sermon to a congregation.

Definition
  1. Adjective:
    • Relating to a specific tradition within Protestant Christianity: Characterized by an emphasis on personal conversion, the authority of the Bible (particularly the Gospels), and sharing the Christian message.
    • Zealously enthusiastic: Marked by ardent, crusading, or fervent support for any cause or belief.
Usage and Examples
  • Relating to Christianity:
    • She attends an evangelical church that focuses on scripture and missionary work.
    • The evangelical movement places great importance on a personal relationship with Jesus Christ.
  • Describing fervent advocacy:
    • He was evangelical in his promotion of renewable energy, speaking about it with great passion.
    • The company's CEO has an evangelical zeal for customer service excellence.
Advanced Usage and Nuances
  • "evangelical" vs. "evangelistic": While often used interchangeably, "evangelical" typically describes a Christian tradition or identity. "Evangelistic" more specifically describes the active practice of sharing a faith or cause.
    • He is an evangelical Christian. (Describes his religious affiliation.)
    • She gave an evangelistic sermon. (Describes the sermon's purpose to convert or persuade.)
  • Cultural/Political Context: In some modern contexts, especially in the United States, "evangelical" can describe a socio-political bloc associated with conservative Christian values.
    • The candidate sought the evangelical vote.
Variants and Related Words
  • Evangelicalism (noun): The Christian tradition or movement characterized by evangelical principles.
    • Evangelicalism grew significantly in the 18th century.
  • Evangelicalist (noun): A proponent or follower of evangelicalism.
  • Evangelically (adverb): In an evangelical manner.
    • He spoke evangelically about the need for reform.
Synonyms
  • Zealous: Having or showing zeal; fervent.
  • Fervent: Having or displaying a passionate intensity.
  • Crusading: Campaigning vigorously for a cause.
  • Low-church (specific to Christianity): Emphasizing evangelical principles over ritual and hierarchy.
Antonyms
  • Apathetic: Showing or feeling no interest, enthusiasm, or concern.
  • Secular: Not connected with religious or spiritual matters.
  • High-church (specific to Christianity): Emphasizing ritual, tradition, and sacramental authority.
Related Idioms and Phrases
  • Evangelical fervor/zeal: Intense and passionate enthusiasm, often for promoting a belief.
    • She tackled the new project with evangelical fervor.
  • To be evangelical about something: To be a very passionate and vocal advocate for something.
    • He's evangelical about the benefits of a plant-based diet.
evangelical

A pastor delivers an evangelical sermon to a congregation.

Adjective
  1. marked by ardent or zealous enthusiasm for a cause
  2. of or pertaining to or in keeping with the Christian gospel especially as in the first 4 books of the New Testament
  3. relating to or being a Christian church believing in personal conversion and the inerrancy of the Bible especially the 4 Gospels
    • evangelical Christianity
    • an ultraconservative evangelical message