evidently
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adverb: 1. In a way that is clearly seen or understood; obviously: Used to state that something is apparent based on available evidence or facts. 2. Used to indicate that something seems to be true, especially when based on indirect evidence: Often used to introduce a conclusion drawn from observation, where the reality might be slightly different.
Usage and Examples
- To state something is clear or obvious:
- The door was locked, and the keys were inside; evidently, no one was home.
- He was breathing heavily and covered in sweat; he had evidently just finished a run.
- To introduce a likely conclusion based on signs (sometimes interchangeable with ):
- "Is she coming to the meeting?" "Her office is dark and her bag is gone, so evidently not."
- The project has been delayed evidently due to a lack of funding.
Advanced Usage and Nuance
- "Evidently" vs. "Apparently": While often used similarly, can imply stronger, more visible evidence leading to a conclusion. can sometimes suggest the conclusion is based more on impression or hearsay.
- He was evidently in pain. (We can see clear signs like wincing or groaning.)
- He was apparently in pain. (Someone told us, or he said so, but we may not see direct proof.)
- Position in a sentence: It is commonly placed at the beginning of a sentence or clause, followed by a comma. It can also be placed before a main verb or after the verb .
- Evidently, the message was never received.
- The system has evidently failed.
- She was evidently thrilled with the result.
Variants and Related Words
- Evident (Adjective): Clear to the sight or understanding; obvious.
- It was evident from his smile that he had good news.
- Self-evident (Adjective): Clearly true and requiring no proof or explanation.
- The principles were held to be self-evident truths.
Synonyms
- Obviously: In a way that is easily perceived or understood.
- Clearly: In a clear manner; without doubt.
- Plainly: In a plain manner; clearly.
- Manifestly: In a way that is clear or obvious to the eye or mind.
- Patently: Clearly, without doubt (often used for negative things).
- Apparently: As far as one can see or know (often based on evidence that may not be complete).
Common Phrases and Collocations
- Most evidently: Used for emphasis.
- This is, most evidently, a case of mistaken identity.
- As is/are evidently the case: A formal structure to state an obvious fact.
- The plans need to change, as is evidently the case.
Adverb
- unmistakably (`plain' is often used informally for `plainly')
- the answer is obviously wrong
- she was in bed and evidently in great pain
- he was manifestly too important to leave off the guest list
- it is all patently nonsense
- she has apparently been living here for some time
- I thought he owned the property, but apparently not
- You are plainly wrong
- he is plain stubborn