exculpated
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Freed from any question of guilt; declared not guilty: The state of having been officially cleared of blame or accusation after consideration of evidence or argument.
Usage
The adjective "exculpated" is used to describe a person, group, or entity that has been formally or officially freed from blame or a specific charge. It implies a process of investigation or judgment that has resulted in a finding of innocence or lack of culpability. It is a formal term often found in legal, judicial, or official contexts.
Examples
- Adjective:
- After the new evidence was presented, the defendant was exculpated by the court.
- The investigation exculpated the company from any wrongdoing in the environmental incident.
- She felt a profound sense of relief once she was finally exculpated of the false accusations.
Advanced Usage
- To be exculpated of/from something: This is the standard grammatical structure.
- The report served to exculpate the administration from charges of negligence. (Note: Here, "exculpate" is the verb form.)
- The term often carries a connotation of being vindicated or absolved through a deliberate process, rather than a simple lack of evidence.
Variants and Related Words
- Exculpate (verb): To clear from alleged fault or guilt.
- The lawyer's goal was to exculpate her client.
- Exculpation (noun): The act of exculpating; the state of being exculpated.
- The document provided a full exculpation for his actions.
- Exculpatory (adjective): Tending to clear from a charge of fault or guilt.
- The defense presented exculpatory evidence to the jury.
Synonyms
- Absolved: Freed from guilt or blame, often with a moral or religious connotation.
- Acquitted: Declared not guilty of a criminal charge in a court of law.
- Cleared: Freed from any suspicion of guilt or wrongdoing.
- Vindicated: Cleared of blame or suspicion, often with a sense of being proven right after doubt.
Antonyms
- Incriminated: Accused or shown to be involved in a crime or fault.
- Convicted: Declared guilty of a criminal offense by a court.
- Blamed: Assigned responsibility for a fault or wrong.
- Culpable: Deserving blame; responsible for a wrong.
Related Phrases and Idioms
- To be in the clear: (Idiomatic) To be free from blame or suspicion. This is a more informal equivalent.
- Once the alibi was confirmed, he knew he was in the clear.
- A clean bill of health: (Idiomatic) Often used metaphorically to mean a declaration that someone or something is free of faults or problems.
- The audit gave the department a clean bill of health, effectively exculpating it from the earlier allegations.
Adjective
- freed from any question of guilt
- is absolved from all blame
- was now clear of the charge of cowardice
- his official honor is vindicated