exoderm
/'eksədə:m/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- The outer germ layer in an embryo: In embryology, the exoderm is the outermost of the three primary germ layers of an early embryo. It develops into the epidermis (skin) and the nervous system.
Usage
- The term "exoderm" is a specialized scientific term used primarily in the fields of embryology, developmental biology, and zoology. It is not commonly used in everyday conversation.
Examples
- Noun:
- During gastrulation, the embryo forms three germ layers: the endoderm, mesoderm, and exoderm.
- The exoderm gives rise to structures such as the skin, hair, and the entire nervous system.
Advanced Usage
- "Exodermal" (adjective): Pertaining to or derived from the exoderm.
- The exodermal cells differentiate into neural crest cells.
Variants and Related Words
- Synonym: Ectoderm. "Ectoderm" is the more commonly used and preferred term in modern scientific literature. "Exoderm" is a less frequent synonym.
- Related Term: Germ layer. A primary layer of cells in an embryo from which tissues and organs develop.
Synonyms
- Ectoderm: The outer germ layer that develops into the integumentary system (skin, hair, nails) and the nervous system.
Notes
- The word "exoderm" is formed from the Greek roots "exo-" meaning "outside" and "-derm" meaning "skin." It is important to distinguish it from the "epidermis," which is the outermost layer of the skin in a developed organism, derived from the exoderm/ectoderm.
Noun
- the outer germ layer that develops into skin and nervous tissue