expiator
Definition
- Noun:
- One who makes amends: "expiator" refers to a person who atones for or makes reparation for a wrong, sin, or offense. This individual performs an act of expiation to restore moral balance or seek forgiveness.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- The ancient ritual required an expiator to offer a sacrifice for the community's sins. (A person designated to atone for collective wrongdoing.)
- In the story, the hero becomes an expiator, taking on the guilt of his family to bring them peace. (A character who makes amends for others' faults.)
Advanced Usage
"Expiator of guilt": a specific phrase emphasizing the role of removing or neutralizing blame.
- The priest acted as an expiator of guilt, absolving the penitent through prayer. (The priest's role was to remove the person's sense of guilt.)
"Expiator through sacrifice": a concept in religious or moral contexts where atonement is achieved by offering something valuable.
- In some traditions, the expiator through sacrifice was seen as a mediator between humanity and the divine. (The expiator used a sacrifice to achieve atonement.)
Variants and Related Words
Expiation (n): the act of making amends or atoning for a wrong.
- His donation to the charity was an act of expiation for his past mistakes. (A concrete action to atone for wrongdoing.)
Expiatory (adj): relating to or serving as expiation.
- The expiatory ritual was performed annually to cleanse the village. (The ritual was intended to atone.)
Expiate (v): to atone for or make amends for a wrong.
- She sought to expiate her betrayal by helping the community. (She tried to make up for her betrayal through action.)
Synonyms
- Atoner: one who makes amends for a fault or injury.
- Penitent: a person who feels or expresses regret for wrongdoing and seeks forgiveness.
- Note: "Penitent" focuses on the feeling of regret, while "expiator" emphasizes the action of making amends.
Related Idioms
"To be an expiator of one's own sins": to personally atone for one's own wrongs.
- He saw his years of service as a way to be an expiator of his own sins. (He used service to make amends for his own past misdeeds.)
"Expiator for the many": a person who atones for the wrongs of a group.
- In mythology, the scapegoat is often an expiator for the many, taking on the collective guilt. (The scapegoat bears the sins of the group.)